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Architecture Automation Business Career Digital Augmention Digital Transformation Technology Wisdom

Don’t Just Hire Talent, “Save” It: How Automation and Al Turn Human Wisdom into a Permanent Asset

Over the past twenty years, working across a diverse array of companies, countries, and industries, I have observed a recurring pattern regarding how organizations succeed—and how they fail. I want to share a piece of wisdom that has become the cornerstone of my professional philosophy: in order to perform better continuously, an enterprise must maintain its excellence level on a continuous basis. This sounds simple, yet it is one of the most difficult feats to achieve in business. It is precisely why I push so hard for the automation of systems.

To understand why automation is not merely a technical choice but a strategic and conscious discipline, we must first decompose how organizations function, how they fail to retain knowledge, and how they can finally begin to benefit from the power of compounding wisdom.

The Fragility of Process in the Modern Enterprise

When an organization reaches a certain level of maturity, it naturally attempts to create explicit processes. At its core, a process is the systemization of a recurrent activity. Whether it is a service provided to an external customer or an internal function serving another department, a process is something that should be repeatable, measurable, and improvable.

In industries such as automobile manufacturing, garment production, or retail goods, establishing these processes is relatively straightforward. There is a definite production chain or supply chain. Efficiency is baked into the unit cost; therefore, the systemization is survival. However, in “softer” industries (like finance, healthcare, or artisanal services) defining and maintaining processes is notoriously difficult.

The strength of these industries is their agility; their supply chains can adapt quickly to market shifts. But this adaptation is also their greatest weakness. Flexibility introduces mistakes, exceptions, and variations. Because these organizations often prioritize unit productivity (the immediate output of a single worker) at the detriment of large-scale, long-term productivity, the “correct” way of doing things is easily forgotten. The process exists in the air, rather than in the foundation.

The Talent Paradox and the “Maturity Point” Drain

In these less-automated environments, the capacity to scale and the maturity of the enterprise rely directly upon the people: their knowledge, their craft, and their level of experience.

We all know the effort it takes to build a high-performance team. It requires strong leadership, time, and stability. From a management perspective, you are playing a complex game of alignment: you must have the right people at the right time, nurture their growth, and accommodate their personal ambitions.

But here is the inherent risk: when your maturity depends entirely on individual performance, your organizational excellence is volatile. Whenever a talented individual changes teams or leaves the enterprise, you are not just losing a headcount; you are subtracting “maturity points.” You regress.

Managers are often tasked with retaining this level of maturity through staffing and recruitment, but this is a flawed strategy if used in isolation. We must realize that recruitment is a quality game, not a quantity game. In fact, as demonstrated by Brooks’s Law and the Ringelmann Effect, adding more people does not create a linear factor in scaling output; in fact, as many studies have shown, increasing headcount can actually decrease productivity at certain thresholds. Relying solely on a “high-talent” strategy is a precarious way to run a business because the market is open, and talent is mobile. If your craft is not persisted within the organization itself, your excellence is on loan, not owned.

Automation as the “Cushion” of Continuity

This is where the automation of systems becomes transformative. I foster automation not just for speed, but because it guarantees a “flooring” of quality.

Think of automation as a foundational cushion: a persistent layer that ensures the enterprise maintains continuity and reliability of service over time, regardless of personnel shifts. When we automate a system, the knowledge is persisted; it is entrenched in the code and the digital architecture. It becomes a permanent asset of the enterprise (corporate memory) that does not vary according to who was hired this morning or who resigned yesterday.

An automated system provides several unique qualities:

1. Persistence of Craft: The “know-how” of your best experts is codified. It becomes an inherited asset.

2. Unbiased Introspection: As long as you have a grasp on the code, the system is transparent. You can measure input, transition, and output data without the bias of human ego or memory lapse. You can introspect it to see exactly where a failure occurred.

3. Transferability: Because the knowledge is explicit rather than tacit, it can be transferred between organizations, even during changes in leadership or shifts in strategy. It remains a “persisted asset” that survives the corporate lifecycle.

The Ultimate Configuration: Experts, Systems, and Al

Of course, automation does not replace the need for talent. The best possible configuration for an enterprise is a symbiotic relationship between human experts and automated systems.

In the ideal scenario, your senior experts are not bogged down by the manual execution of repetitive processes. Instead, they are freed to innovate, to open new paths to the future, and to teach younger talents how to craft their own paths. The experts focus on the “holistic system”-the intersection of human, digital, and physical processes-to yield better results.

We are now entering a new era with Artificial Intelligence that adds another layer to this “cushion.” Al allows us to mimic the output of an expert within the boundaries of specific tasks. It enables the “offloading” of part of the wisdom that an expert has grown over decades.

This is how a company achieves the power of compounding wisdom. By systematizing and automating, you ensure that every lesson learned is “saved” into the system. You are no longer starting from zero every time a senior employee retires. You are building a mountain of knowledge where the baseline for the next generation is higher than the peak of the last.

The Role of the Architect and the Risk of Short-Termism

With the advent of Generative Al and agent-based code generation, the ability to change and improve these systems is accelerating. We can now alter processes using natural language, requiring far less energy and manual coding effort than before.

However, this ease of change necessitates a “system thinking” approach. You still need an “architect-minded” individual at the helm. If you impact a holistic system without understanding the interdependencies, the damage can be greater and faster than ever before.

This leads me to a final warning for leadership. Throughout my 20+ years of observation, I have seen companies suddenly lose efficiency, and the impact is almost always linked to a loss of maturity in key roles, specifically Business Experts, experienced Engineers, and, most critically, Enterprise Architects.

When a company loses its “architectural memory,” the damage is significant, but it is not immediate. It is a gradual, silent erosion of excellence. Unfortunately, by the time management realizes the system has degraded, it is often too late. They might save on “OpEx” (Operating Expenses) in the short term by reducing workforce or cutting these “high-maturity” roles without a backup plan, but this is simply a short-term debt. It is a trade-off that becomes incredibly costly when the “cushion” of the organization’s reliability finally bottoms out.

Conclusion: Securing the Future

Excellence is not a destination; it is a level that must be maintained. If your organization relies solely on the brilliance of individuals, you are building on sand.

To ensure business continuity and continuous

system improvement, you must turn your processes into persisted assets. This capacity to systematize should be the demonstrable proof of your managers’ quality. A true leader does not make themselves indispensable; they build a machine that works without them. You must automate to create a floor for your quality. By doing so, you protect the enterprise against the volatility of the talent market and create a foundation upon which true, compounding wisdom can be built.

My challenge to you is this: Look at your most critical value streams. If your best person left tomorrow, would the process remain, or would it vanish with them? If the answer is the latter, it is time to start automating. Entrench your craft in your systems, and give your organization the cushion it needs to survive and thrive.

Yannick HUCHARD

Categories
Technology Business Career Information Technology IT Architecture Self development

What roles exist in IT for software developers to pursue after they are tired of coding?

There are many job careers to “step up” or “side step” from IT Dev Engineer. The following introduces 14 jobs to which you can start planning your next career move.

Technology Consulting

Join an ICT consulting company to provide technology consulting. The goal is to specialize in a dedicated technology or focus your attention on a specific technology stack. You are selling your expertise, methods, and best practices.

Thus, your activities will mainly be: installation, configuration, integration, performance tuning, security hardening, and guidance. For example, ELK Stack specialist, Neo4J expert, Microsoft Azure Cloud champion, etc.

Project Manager

Your expertise will be mainly focused on planning, coordination, communication, and budget management. Your experience in IT will also help you to identify pitfalls and manage delivery and expectations. You could also be specialized in Agile Delivery and get a Scrum Master certification.

In addition, you will develop financial acumen. Keeping spending in check is an important part of project management. Decisions, such as hiring contractors, conducting RFP, and cloud service consumption optimization, have an impact on the overall project investment.

Business Analyst

You will focus on your functional expertise in the frame of an industry vertical, such as Banking, Healthcare, or Food services, to provide an in-depth analysis of functional and non-functional requirements.

Then, leverage your IT experience to increase the feasibility of the solutions.

Your knowledge spreads over the spectrum of:

  • Contribute to project activities
  • Acquiring the voice of customers
  • Provide thought insights on product feature prioritization
  • Discover new business trends
  • Provide expert-level internal support and customer support.

Architect

You have a different flavor of architect roles here. To name a few, Software Architects, Infrastructure Architects, or Solution architects will move into the realm of architectural design and increase the scope of your actions and the weight of your decisions.

The end goal is to continuously deliver high-level plans and detailed plans that have been worked out with product managers, business analysts, IT engineers, etc. so that product implementations fit completely to expectations given the resources and constraints.

Ops Engineer

As a side step, you can focus on other IT jobs such as Ops Engineer, or specialized System Administrators (Sys Admin), where you will focus more on platform automation, reliability, and observability. There is more configuration, administration, forensics, and less coding.

But you will still code. Shell (Bash, Powershell, etc.) and scripting will be your best friends!

You will abide by the good practices of Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) and ITIL governance, most specifically within Change Management, Incident Management, and Problem Management.

Test Engineer

If your mind is more driven by probing things and ultimately driven by quality, this job is for you.

Test engineers focus on elements that are not in line with requirements and the expected “correct” behavior. In addition, they will bend the product until it breaks.

It is all about detecting as early as possible the elements that will go against the fulfillment of the functionality, or hamper the user’s experience. It is a continuous practice as each change has the potential of breaking working features.

They are highly useful advisors as they guide you in the right choice, and the valuable tradeoffs, as IT delivery is often about the decisions between quality, timing, and costs.

Security Engineer

It takes another way of thinking, almost reversing the IT developers’ mindset. As a security engineer, you work in the realm of “what if” and “be ready when”.

It is about playing defensive, thinking in terms of security zones, trust limits, sometime in trustless systems (Zero Trust Architecture), and managing identity and access rights.

The ultimate purpose is to erect an unshakable foundation because a crack in your fortress will be undoubtedly disastrous.

Like Tower Defense games, it is a fun job, and Cybersecurity jobs are in high demand.

UX Designer

If you are sensitive to ergonomics, aesthetics, and customer behavior, and you are already acquainted with frontend development, a jump to UX design, and regularly extended to UX/UI design.

UX, as User Experience, focuses on the events leading to the experience, the beginning of the experience, the path the user walks, and the end of the journey.

UX designers will focus on making the moment “enjoyable”, “frictionless”, and sometimes, “memorable”. Hence, the user’s feelings will be considered a critical piece of data during the design exercise.

Alternatively, the UI (User Interface) Design concentrates on the aesthetics, the action of polishing, turning something common into a unique piece that links to brand identity. Masters in this area are considered digital artists.

IT Manager

Then, if you feel the need to lead, coach, mentor, organize, and decide about the next step: walk the path of the IT Manager.

First and foremost, understand that it is primarily about the people as your job continuously focuses on ensuring your colleagues are in the optimal state for fulfilling their job in the most enjoyable way possible, moving away obstacles, and sources of confusion or disorganization.

Start with learning how to manage a team, a small one (1 to 3) to start with. It takes a different kind of skill set for managing people. It is not because you are a sound engineer that you will be a good people management.

Finally, management truly shines when you learn how to be a leader, and even more when you teach leadership.

Data Management Expert

In this case, it is all about the data. Designing Data models, managing existing data (consistency, integrity, etc), releasing new schema, improving query performances, patching data, performing data migrations, managing reference data, etc.

You will perform a lot of data analysis and forensics. Mastery of the meaning will be key and you are highly valuable to your company / to the industry for these skills.

Data Scientist

Your sole purpose is to find gold in your data, hence your job is to be a researcher using advanced tools such as statistics, graph visualizations, machine learning, deep learning, etc.

This job is perfect for explorers and pioneers. You will navigate the sea of data (Data warehouses, Data Lake, Data Mart, etc.) often to seek an answer to a question, or in pursuit of pieces of information unseen before.

You will find correlations, clean the data, aggregate them, practice feature engineering, create models, and, to some extent, reuse or create new A.I. architecture.

The point is that you must be good with data and maths, especially statistics. There is much less coding, yet most libraries such as Pytorch, Tensorflow, and Brain.js are built upon Python, JavaScript, and R. Coding is more of a tool in this case.

IT Risk Engineer

This discipline consists in transforming the organization by incorporating risk elements inherent to bad practice and non-compliance to industry standards (HIPAA, ISO 9001, BIAN, …), regulated framework (GDPR, NIS, …), practice standards (ITIL, COBIT, …), and corporate standards.

As an IT Risk engineer, your activities are:

  • Designing and enriching the risk management methodology
  • Running day-to-day operations, controls, and governance to ensure the enterprise stays in adequation with compliance.
  • Coding IT programs that guarantee automatic compliance by design.
  • Actively mentoring other colleagues in developing risk awareness

Typically, IT risk elements are subject to compliance checks run in the scope of audits.

IT Auditor

IT Auditors are the ones verifying compliance with standards and regulations. You can work as an internal auditor or an external (independent) auditor.

You will work within a control framework and an IT auditing methodology to highlight compliance findings and gaps with respect to a standard or a regulation.

For the latter, you will likely represent a body of regulation or a body of certification. Either way, you will more often find a job in the top tiers consulting firms, such as EY, BCG, Infosys, Cap Gemini, or large companies that are either mandated by the regulator to have an internal audit organization, such as in Banking.

Technical Writer

Technical writers are experts in writing professional documentation. Your purpose is to engineer documentation in such a way that it will holistically be understood by a specific audience, could it be an end user, an administrator, or a developer.

You structure your documentation so that its information architecture is easily grasped by the reader. In addition, the progression is engineered in such a way that the reader will learn throughout its journey what concepts mean, how they are related to each other, and how to repeat tasks to become autonomous.

A technical writer deeply understands that documentation is part of “the product definition”, therefore it must be polished, finished, visually designed, and user-focused.

Typically, the best documentation promoted by the best ICT companies is written by these experts. They work with Content Management Systems, proof-writing systems, templates, reader-friendly fonts, and rich illustrations, within the consistency of a design system created by a UX/UI Designer.

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